Pigmentation Removal

Pigmentation Treatment In Noida

Skin pigmentation is the color of the skin which occurs due to a pigment, known as a melanin which gives the skin, hair and eyes a unique color. Depending on the production of the melanin, the skin could either turn darker or lighter. If these cells get damaged, the melanin production gets affected. Some pigmentation disorders only affect the patches of the skin whereas some also affect the entire body. The skin has a tendency to get darker if the body produces too much melanin. Addison's disease, exposure to sun and pregnancy are some of the factors which make the skin darker. If the body makes very less melanin, the skin tends to get lighter. This increased production of melanin often leads to uneven skin tone and dullness of skin. Freckles, melasma, dark spots etc. also occur due to localized increase in melanin pigmentation. This is how melanin plays a very crucial role in deciding the color of the skin.

Hyperpigmentation VS Hypopigmentation

The problem of having a lot of pigmentation in a certain area of the skin is known as Hyperpigmentation whereas where there is little pigmentation on the skin (due to lack of melanin), it is known as Hypopigmentation. Both the conditions can be treated.

Hyperpigmentation, also known as skin pigmentation, shows dark patches which differ in size as well as color. The areas that are exposed more to sun are the one’s where it appears i.e. face, neck, shoulders, and back of the hands. It is likely to occur more on individuals with a darker complexion due to more skin pigmentation in darker skin.

Hypopigmentation appears as light spots which occur due to less melanin or pigment in the skin. Hypopigmentation can affect the whole body or only small areas. It is more common in individuals having dark skin. Skin injuries and chronic conditions lead to Hypopigmentation.

Some of the different types of hyperpigmentation include:

Age spots: These are small dark brown or black spots that appear with age.
Melasma: This is commonly found in pregnant women and the one’s taking oral contraceptives.
Freckles: These are very tiny dot-like spots mostly caused by excessive sun exposure and people with light skin tones are more
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation: This can occur due to skin injury or acne which heals but leaves behind discoloration.

What are the causes of hyperpigmentation?

In very simple terms, hyperpigmentation is the darkening of the skin in certain areas and the reason behind this is excess production of melanin. The more melanin is present, the darker shade individuals have. The body releases melanin when the skin gets exposed to UV rays of the sun. But there is not just this one cause of hyperpigmentation. Some more causes of hyperpigmentation are as below:

Sun damage: By using a sunscreen, the skin can be protected against the harmful UV rays of the sun. Sunlight triggers the melanin production and melanin on the other hand, protects the skin by acting as a sunscreen and protecting from the UV rays. This is why people get tanned in the sun.
Pregnancy: Hormones can affect the body in multiple ways. The dark patches of pigmentation which are caused by hormonal changes is known as Melasma. This occurs most commonly in pregnant women due to hormonal changes. Pigmentation can also be a side effect of some certain hormonal treatments.
Friction: The amount of melanin released has an impact on the overall color of the skin. However, hyperpigmentation or discolouration is more common in some areas of the body, such as the underarms and inner thighs. Chafing, dry skin, tight clothing, and sweat can all produce friction and cause darkening of the specific area.
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation: Some other reasons for pigmentation include scratches, cuts, acne, scrapes etc. After these acne or cuts get healed, they leave a dark spot behind. The skin is left darkened.
Medical Conditions: Pigmentation on the neck, below the arms, or near the genitals is common in individuals having PCOS. Acanthosis nigricans is a type of hyperpigmentation that causes the skin to turn velvety brown to black in color. Insulin resistance can cause dark spots and patches, which can be a sign of diabetes.
Medication: Usage of drugs such as antibiotics, antiarrhythmics, and antimalarial medicines.

What is the best pigmentation treatment in Noida?

Best Clinic for Pigmentation Treatment in Noida

For pigmentation treatment in Noida, the skin specialists at Skinlogics often suggest creams which contain glycolic acid, kojic acid, azelaic acid, arbutin, niacinamide etc. These creams help to minimize pigmentation. Not only these, but Vitamin E and Vitamin C based creams also help to improve the tone & texture of the skin. Which out of these creams would work the best for an individual is determined by the dermatologist who first examines the skin and identifies the cause of pigmentation. These creams should be used under the guidance of the dermatologist to avoid any side effects and get the maximum benefit out of them. Apart from these topical creams, some of the best medical treatments for pigmentation in Noida available at Skinlogics are as below:
Chemical Peels Chemical peel is a treatment which involves use of a variety of agents in order to remove the dead & damaged skin layer. It also helps to provide an even skin tone and a rejuvenated skin. Chemical peels help to reduce the skin tan, acne spots and most importantly, pigmentation present over the face and other body parts like the neck & the back. Glycolic acid, azelaic acid, retinol, phenol, ferulic acid, arginine, etc. are some of the chemical peels that help to treat pigmentation. These peels come in varied strength i.e. light peels, medium peels, deep peels. Depending on the severity and the type of pigmentation the dermatologist can guide which peel will be suitable for an individual.

Laser Pigmentation Treatment in Noida Laser treatment is considered to be the most effective solution for hyperpigmentation removal. Lasers target the melanin cells and burst them, which then gets removed by cells of the immune system naturally. Lasers help to get rid of pigmented cells thereby improving the overall skin tone and texture providing a smooth and radiant skin.
Vampire Facial (Plasma Therapy) This treatment is quite popular amongst celebrities all across the world as it aims to provide a natural glow to the skin. This involves extracting growth factors from the patient’s own blood and injecting them in the skin which helps to reduce the pigmentation. This procedure is commonly known as vampire facial or vampire facelift as the individual’s own blood is taken. It’s not only a treatment for pigmentation but also provides several anti-aging benefits and improves skin texture as well.
Medifacials Medifacials or medical facials can be really helpful in treating mild pigmentation concerns.This pigmentation removal treatment involves the use of various medical grade ingredients to cleanse, exfoliate, infuse and brighten the skin to provide overall rejuvenation. Certain serums can also be used depending on the individual concern such as hyperpigmentation or dullness. These are quick facials but way better than salon facials as the ingredients used in medifacials go beyond the skin surface, hence providing better & long-lasting improvements in the skin.

Some treatments that help in getting rid of hypopigmentation (lighter spots) are as below:

Applying sunscreen (SPF 50 & PA+++) to protect the skin from further damage.
By applying makeup to hide the discolouration of the skin till it heals completely.
Treatments of conditions that cause light areas such as topical and UV light therapies for vitiligo.

What results can be expected after pigmentation treatment?

Most of the time, the results desired will not be visible in one sitting and in all possibility, multiple sessions will be required. After one session, the individual might face some tingling, itching, swelling, redness and burning sensation. To treat this, one can put a cold compress on the treated area. However, it is important to keep in mind not to scratch or rub it as it might cause scarring and can slow down the healing process. These all after effects are pretty normal and there is no need to worry. The doctor will give instructions in advance on how to tackle the treated area and will also prescribe the medicines which need to be taken regularly.

The recovery time varies from individual to individual. Some people won’t experience any redness, while some might face extreme trouble with sore skin for some time. Most probably, the skin will heal within 24 hours. Till then, it is advised not to put any makeup or apply skincare products as that could irritate the skin more.

How to plan Pigmentation Treatment?

Apply Sunscreen: Applying sunscreen can save one from pigmentation problems. Wearing a hat or sunglasses can also help additionally.
Avoid waxing: If planning to undergo a pigmentation treatment waxing should be avoided for a few weeks before and after the treatments. Hair removal methods other than waxing can be used to remove unwanted hair because waxing can irritate the skin and exacerbate pigmentation.
Avoid using irritating products: Make sure not to use products such as harsh soaps, shower gels or deodorants that have a tendency to irritate the skin. Instead use only mild soaps, creams and other skin care products that won’t harm the skin in any sense. It is ideal to consult the dermatologist to understand which skincare products will not harm the skin.
To know about the cost of pigmentation treatment in Noida, please feel free to visit Skinlogics.

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